Indian Navy Commissions First Indigenous Multi-Purpose Vessel INS Samarthak
The Indian Navy commissioned its first indigenously built Multi-Purpose Vessel (MPV), INS Samarthak, on October 16, marking a significant milestone in India’s domestic shipbuilding capabilities and defence manufacturing sector.
The commissioning ceremony was presided over by Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan. Chief of the Naval Staff Admiral Krishna Swaminathan, senior naval and defence officials, representatives of the Karnataka government, and officials from Larsen & Toubro (L&T) and indigenous equipment manufacturers attended the event.
First Major Warship Built by an Indian Private Shipyard
Designed and constructed by Larsen & Toubro’s shipyard, INS Samarthak represents an important development in India’s naval shipbuilding industry. It is the first major warship built by an Indian private shipyard, highlighting the growing technological capabilities of the country’s private defence manufacturing sector.
The vessel’s commissioning also reflects expanding cooperation between the Indian Navy and domestic shipbuilders in support of the government’s Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative.
More Than 75% Indigenous Content
INS Samarthak has been built with more than 75% indigenous content, according to the details released at the commissioning. Modular construction and extensive pre-outfitting techniques were used during its development to improve construction efficiency and project timelines.
The programme has also contributed to employment generation and skill development, while supporting the growth of India’s domestic defence industrial ecosystem.
Multi-Purpose Capabilities for Naval Operations
The name Samarthak, meaning “one who supports,” reflects the vessel’s intended role in assisting the Indian Navy across a range of missions.
Designed as a multi-purpose platform for testing and evaluation, the vessel will support the assessment and training of indigenous sensors, weapon systems and other naval technologies.
Its operational roles can include:
- Maritime surveillance and reconnaissance
- Offshore patrol duties
- Testing and evaluation of indigenous naval systems
- Training and support for naval operations
- Humanitarian assistance and disaster relief when required
The vessel’s adaptable design is intended to help the Navy respond to changing operational requirements, including emerging non-traditional maritime threats.
Strengthening Maritime Security in the Indian Ocean
Addressing the commissioning ceremony, Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan highlighted the strategic importance of indigenous naval platforms in expanding India’s maritime capabilities and strengthening the Navy’s operational and testing capacity.
The commissioning of INS Samarthak is expected to support India’s maritime security objectives, contribute to regional stability and reinforce its commitment to cooperation across the Indian Ocean region.
The vessel also represents a step towards strengthening India’s domestic defence supply chain and expanding the country’s ability to develop, test and evaluate advanced naval equipment at home.
With INS Samarthak joining the fleet, the Indian Navy gains a versatile platform for technological trials, training and operational support, while India’s private shipbuilding industry takes another step forward in contributing to national defence capabilities.

